This course introduces the fundamental concepts and processes of research methodology, emphasizing the systematic approach to conducting scientific inquiry. Students will learn how to identify research problems, formulate hypotheses, design experiments, collect and analyze data, and interpret results effectively. The course covers both qualitative and quantitative research methods, literature review techniques, and ethical considerations in research. By the end of the course, students will be able to design and present a well-structured research proposal and apply research skills to real-world academic and scientific problems.